菲律宾总统签署法案,将性同意年龄由 12 岁提高到 16 岁
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菲律宾总统办公室周一表示,杜特尔特总统已经签署一项法案,将同意性行为的最低年龄从12 岁提高到 16 岁,以保护未成年人免受强奸和性虐待。
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菲律宾总统办公室周一表示,杜特尔特总统已经签署一项法案,将同意性行为的最低年龄从12 岁提高到 16 岁,以保护未成年人免受强奸和性虐待。
联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)和当地非政府组织妇女资源中心(Center for Women’s Resources) 2015年的一项联合研究显示,在菲律宾,10 名强奸受害者中有 7 名是儿童。
这项研究称,在 13 岁至 17 岁的受访者中,五分之一的人曾经历过性暴力,其中,4% 的人在童年时期曾经历过被迫完成的性行为。
根据杜特尔特总统签署的这项不分性别的法律的规定,任何与 16 岁或 16 岁以下的人发生性接触的成年人都将构成法定强奸,但是,如果双方之间的年龄差不到 3 岁,性行为被证明系双方自愿,且既非虐待又非剥削的,不构成强奸。
但是,如果其中一人未满 13岁的,则该项豁免不适用。
来源:REUTERS;编译:POLARZONE
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